50 human body organs in German
As a child, did you not start off by learning about your head and toes and fingers. As you grew older, you learnt about how your body has so many organs. You would have definitely come across a chapter as “Organs of the human body”. Well, that’s true for everyone in the world. Similar to how you learnt about the list of organs of the human body in English, a child in Germany learns about the list of organs of the human body in German.

The A1 vocabulary list all German organs is below. You can also find German example sentences for each organ. This list of German organs is one of the most basic and important A1 vocabulary lists that you would need to know as a novice to the German A1 language and in real life.
Topics:
- How do you say the Human body Organs in German?
- Do you capitalize organs in German? When to capitalize organs in German?
- External organs in German
- List of all well known organs
- Other organs in German
How to say Human body Organs in German?
- WORD: The German translation for “Organ” is “das Organ”
- EXAMPLE SENTENCE: “The heart is a very important organ.” à Das Herz ist ein sehr wichtiges Organ.
- WORD: The German word for “The Human Body” is “der menschliche Körper”
- EXAMPLE SENTENCE: “There are 206 bones in the human body.” à Es gibt 206 Knochen im menschlichen Körper.
Do you capitalize Organs in German? When to capitalise Organs in German?
- As a thumb rule, all nouns in German are capitalised.
- The Organs of the human body are nouns and hence must be capitalised when using German.
- So basically you must capitalize the first alphabet in all Organs in German.

List of external organs in German?
These are the main body parts in German which you WILL DEFINITELY use daily since they are visible on the outside. You can learn the external body organs in German.

Organ name in English | Name of the organ in German | Example sentence in English | German Example sentence |
The Eye / eyes | Das Auge / Augen | I have two eyes. | Ich habe zwei Augen. |
The Ear / ears | Das Ohr / Ohren | I wear earrings because my ears are cute. | Ich trage Ohrringe, weil meine Ohren süß sind. |
The Nose | Die Nase | He punched me in the nose. | Er schlug mir auf die Nase. |
The Tongue | Die Zunge | I burnt my tongue. | Ich habe mir die Zunge verbrannt. |
The Skin | Die Haut | I have dry skin. | Ich habe trockene Haut. |
The Nail / nails | Der Nagel / die Nägel | Trim your nails! | Schneiden Sie Ihre Nägel! |
The Tooth / teeth | Der Zahn / die Zähne | We have thirty two teeth. | Wir haben zweiunddreißig Zähne. |
The Vagina | Die Scheide | I have a vagina. | Ich habe eine Scheide. |
The Penis | Der Penis | His penis is very long. | Sein Penis ist sehr lang. |
The Testicle / testicles | Der Hoden / Hoden | He has large testicles and a short penis. | Er hat große Hoden und einen kurzen Penis. |
The Anus | Der Anus | An earthworm has a mouth and an anus. | Ein Regenwurm hat einen Mund und einen Anus. |
The Hair | Die Haare | I have black hair. | Ich habe schwarze Haare. |
Basic organs in German
You might need to be more generic in most cases when talking to friends. These are the main body parts in German which you might use on a day to day basis in one way or another. You can learn the parts of the body in German in with articles.

Organ name in English | Name of the organ in German | Example sentence in English | German Example sentence |
The Bone / bones | Der Knochen / Knochen | The bones are very weak. | Die Knochen sind sehr schwach. |
The Blood | Das Blut | We need a litre of blood. | Wir brauchen einen Liter Blut. |
The Heart | Das Herz | My heart pumps blood. | Mein Herz pumpt Blut. |
The Lung / lungs | Die Lunge / Lungen | The horse has very large lungs. | Das Pferd hat sehr große Lungen. |
The Brain / brains | Das Gehirn / Gehirne | The brain is the most important organ. | Das Gehirn ist das wichtigste Organ. |
The Stomach | Der Magen | His stomach was empty. | Sein Magen war leer. |
The Kidney / kidneys | Die Niere / Nieren | The doctor removed a kidney. | Der Arzt entfernte eine Niere. |
The Liver | Die Leber | Alcohol affects the liver. | Alkohol wirkt sich auf die Leber aus. |
The Pancreas | Die Bauchspeicheldrüse | I do not have a pancreas. | Ich habe keine Bauchspeicheldrüse. |
Specialized organs in German
You might need to be specific in some cases when talking to doctors. These are the more specific body parts in German which you might use when describing an illness to you doctor.
Organ name in English | Name of the organ in German | Example sentence in English | German Example sentence |
The Genitals | Die Genitalien | I like my genitals. | Ich mag meine Genitalien. |
The Gall bladder | Die Gallenblase | The gall bladder is not an important organ. | Die Gallenblase ist kein wichtiges Organ. |
The Diaphragm | Das Zwerchfell | The diaphragm is below the lungs. | Das Zwerchfell liegt unterhalb der Lunge. |
The Mammary Glands | Die Milchdrüsen | A dog has eight mammary glands. | Ein Hund hat acht Milchdrüsen. |
The Spleen | Die Milz | Where is the spleen? | Wo ist die Milz? |
The Spinal Cord | Das Rückenmark | Your spinal cord is injured. | Ihr Rückenmark ist verletzt. |
The Ovary / Ovaries | Der Eierstock / Eierstöcke | Women have ovaries. | Frauen haben Eierstöcke. |
The Thyroid Gland | Die Schilddrüse | The thyroid gland and the adrenal glands are very small. | Die Schilddrüse und die Nebennieren sind sehr klein. |
The Skeleton | Das Skelett | We found the skeleton yesterday. | Wir haben das Skelett gestern gefunden. |
The Muscle / muscles | Der Muskel / Muskeln | The athlete has large muscles. | Der Athlet hat große Muskeln. |

Breaking the list into 2 to make it easier
Organ name in English | Name of the organ in German | Example sentence in English | German Example sentence |
The Ligament / ligaments | Das Band / Bänder | I need physiotherapy to strengthen my ligaments. | Ich brauche Physiotherapie, um meine Bänder zu stärken. |
The Tissue / tissues | Das Gewebe / Gewebe | I need physiotherapy to strengthen my ligaments and tissues. | Ich brauche Physiotherapie, um meine Bänder und mein Gewebe zu stärken. |
The Artery / arteries | Die Arterie / Arterien | There is impure blood in the arteries. | In den Arterien befindet sich unreines Blut. |
The vein / veins | Die Vene / Venen | Veins and arteries are quite long. | Venen und Arterien sind ziemlich lang. |
The Tendon / tendons | Die Sehne / Sehnen | The surgeon removed the tendons. | Der Chirurg entfernte die Sehnen. |
The capillary / capillaries | Die Kapillare / Kapillaren | What do capillaries do? | Was machen Kapillaren? |
Tonsils | Mandeln | The doctor looked at my tonsils. | Der Arzt sah sich meine Mandeln an. |
The Nerve / nerves | Der Nerv / die Nerven | A human being has many nerves. | Ein Mensch hat viele Nerven. |
The Small intestine | Der Dünndarm | The small intestine is longer than the large intestine. | Der Dünndarm ist länger als der Dickdarm. |
The Large intestine | Der Dickdarm | His large intestines are infected. | Sein Dickdarm ist infiziert. |
Hope you had fun learning about the different organs in German.
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