What are the days of the week in Welsh with articles, Pronunciation, origin of words and with tons of examples?
- How do you say the days of the week in Welsh?
- Common vocabulary
- What are the days of the week in Welsh with articles and Pronunciation?
- Days of the week in Welsh meaning
- What’s the first day of the week in Welsh?
- Welsh days of the week abbreviations
Welsh Vocabulary List: How do you say the days of the week in Welsh?
So you’re a random dude in Wales (let’s just say you’re called John Wick)… you are in class, happily listening away and suddenly your Welsh professor says, “John Wick, we are going to have an examination on Monday!” OH NO!!! The only problem is that he has said the sentence not in English but in Welsh. You caught that there’s an exam as everyone is shocked. You do not know the names of the different days of the week in Welsh! OH NO!!!! For once, John Wick is screwed!
More common scenarios are:
- You need to call your doctor and set up an appointment
- You need to visit your friend
- Your girlfriend says that she’ll marry you only if you know the days of the week ß OK FINE! This one is very unlikely or borderline impossible. If it happens, I’m a god for predicting this!
So I’m guessing, by know you know that you absolutely need to know the vocabulary of different days the week in Welsh and you also need to pronounce them correctly. So in this lesson, we will learn about the seven days of the week in Welsh and how to pronounce them.
What are the days of the week in Welsh?
In this section, we are will learn about the vocabulary for Monday to Sunday in Welsh. We will also learn about the different associated vocabulary for days of the week in Welsh.
If you wanna get to even super basic Welsh fluency, the word list for the different days of the week is a good point to start with.
| English | Welsh | English Sentences | Welsh Sentences |
| Monday | Dydd Llun | On Monday, I visited my friends. | Ddydd Llun, ymwelais â fy ffrindiau. |
| Tuesday | Dydd Mawrth | I hate Tuesdays. | Mae’n gas gen i ddydd Mawrth. |
| Wednesday | Dydd Mercher | Wednesday is a holiday | Mae dydd Mercher yn wyliau |
| Thursday | Dydd Iau | Thursday is the fourth day of the week. | Dydd Iau yw’r pedwerydd diwrnod o’r wythnos. |
| Friday | Dydd Gwener | I am getting married on Friday. | Rwy’n priodi ddydd Gwener. |
| Saturday | Dydd Sadwrn | We will go for a hike on Saturday. | Byddwn yn mynd am hike ddydd Sadwrn. |
| Sunday | Dydd Sul | I like to rest on Sunday. | Rwy’n hoffi gorffwys ddydd Sul. |
VERY VERY VERY IMPORTANT NOTES WHICH WILL MAKE YOUR LIFE EASIER:
- All the seven days of the week start with the welsh word “Dydd” which literally translates to Day.
- So the days of the week will be like “Dydd Llun” or “Day of Llun” or the Day of the moon
- This is the same for the seven days of the week.
What day of the week is it?
Here’s another important set which will help you learn a lot about the days of the week in Welsh. Basically it teaches about the order of the days of the week!
| English | Welsh | English Sentences | Welsh Sentences |
| Monday | Dydd Llun | Monday is the first day of the week. | Dydd Llun yw diwrnod cyntaf yr wythnos. |
| Tuesday | Dydd Mawrth | Tuesday is the second day of the week. | Dydd Mawrth yw ail ddiwrnod yr wythnos. |
| Wednesday | Dydd Mercher | Wednesday is the third day of the week. | Dydd Mercher yw’r trydydd diwrnod o’r wythnos. |
| Thursday | Dydd Iau | Thursday is the fourth day of the week. | Dydd Iau yw’r pedwerydd diwrnod o’r wythnos. |
| Friday | Dydd Gwener | Friday is the fifth day of the week. | Dydd Gwener yw’r pumed diwrnod o’r wythnos. |
| Saturday | Dydd Sadwrn | Saturday is the sixth day of the week. | Dydd Sadwrn yw’r chweched diwrnod o’r wythnos. |
| Sunday | Dydd Sul | Sunday is the seventh day of the week. | Dydd Sul yw’r seithfed diwrnod o’r wythnos. |
What is the common vocabulary related days of the week in Welsh?
In this section, we are will learn about the associated common vocabulary for days of the week in Welsh.
| English | Welsh | English Sentences | Welsh Sentences |
| Days of week | Dyddiau’r wythnos | What day of the week is today? | Pa ddiwrnod o’r wythnos sydd heddiw? |
| Day | Dydd | Monday is my favorite day. | Dydd Llun yw fy hoff ddiwrnod. |
| Week | Wythnos | This is the third week. | Dyma’r drydedd wythnos. |
| Month | Mis | January is a month. | Mae mis Ionawr yn fis. |
| Year | Blwyddyn | She is three years old. | Mae hi’n dair oed. |
| Weekday | Diwrnod yr wythnos | Tuesday is a weekday | Mae dydd Mawrth yn ddiwrnod o’r wythnos |
| Weekend | Penwythnos | On the Weekend, we are going to Wales. | Ar y Penwythnos, rydyn ni’n mynd i Gymru. |
| day before yesterday | diwrnod cyn ddoe | Day before yesterday, I went to the zoo. | Diwrnod cyn ddoe, es i i’r sw. |
| Yesterday | Ddoe | We met yesterday. | Fe wnaethon ni gwrdd ddoe. |
| Today | Heddiw | Today I will eat chicken. | Heddiw, byddaf yn bwyta cyw iâr. |
| Tomorrow | Yfory | Shall we meet tomorrow? | A fyddwn ni’n cwrdd yfory? |
| Day after tomorrow | Diwrnod ar ôl yfory | Day after tomorrow, we have an examination. | Ddydd ar ôl yfory, mae gennym ni arholiad. |
| last week | wythnos diwethaf | Did you see her last week? | A welsoch chi hi yr wythnos diwethaf? |
| next week | wythnos nesaf | I have an appointment next week. | Mae gen i apwyntiad yr wythnos nesaf. |
What is the Gender of days of the week in Welsh?
- All seven days of the week which is Monday to Sunday in Welsh are all masculine
What is the pronunciation for days of the week in Welsh?
Now let us learn about the super core topic… learning to say things the right way or to put it into better terms, learning to pronounce the days of the week.
| English | Welsh | Pronounciation |
| Monday | Dydd Llun | Dee-th-leen |
| Tuesday | Dydd Mawrth | Dee-th-mah-oo-rth |
| Wednesday | Dydd Mercher | Dee-th-meh-eher |
| Thursday | Dydd Iau | Dee-th-y-eye |
| Friday | Dydd Gwener | Dee-th-gweh-ner |
| Saturday | Dydd Sadwrn | Dee-th-sad-oorn |
| Sunday | Dydd Sul | Dee-th-seel |
Other very useful words when learning Welsh is listed below. Like you need to know what is today / tomorrow and many more in your day to day life since its unlikely that you will be using just Sunday or Monday to describe every event.
| English | Welsh |
| Today | Heddiw |
| Yesterday | Ddoe |
| Tomorrow | Yfory |
| The day before yesterday | Echddoe |
| The day after tomorrow | Y diwrnod ar ôl yfory |
| In three days time | Ymhen tridiau |
| Four days ago | Bedwar diwrnod yn ôl |
| The next day | Y diwrnod nesaf |
| The previous day | Y diwrnod blaenorol |
| A week | Wythnos |
Origin of words: Meaning of the Days of the week in Welsh
Have you ever wondered why is it called Dydd Iau? Like what does Dydd Iau in Wlesh actually mean? Here in this section we will learn about the origin of the different names of the days of the week in Welsh.
Why is Monday called Dydd Llun in Welsh or what is the etymological origin of the word?
- Dydd Llun which is the Welsh translation for “Monday” comes from the Latin word Lunae which means “the moon”.
- Therefore, Monday in Welsh literally translates to “moon-day”.
- Basically Monday is dedicated to the moon.
Why is Tuesday called Dydd Mawrth in Welsh or what is the etymological origin of the word?
- The origin of the word Dydd Mawrth which is the Welsh translation for “Tuesday” comes from the planet Mars
- Mars was a God worshipped in Roman Mythology or the Pagan religion as he was the God of War, Battle and Conflict.
- The Latin name (in its true source or origin) literally translates to “Day of Mars”.
Why is Wednesday called Dydd Mercher in Welsh or what is the etymological origin of the word?
- The origin of the word Dydd Mercher which is the Welsh translation for “Wednesday” comes from the planet Mercury.
- The name literally translates to “Day of Mercury”.
- Mercury was a God worshipped in Roman Mythology or the Pagan religion.
- Thus it can also be translated as “Day dedicated to God Mercury”
Why is Thursday called Dydd Iau in Welsh or what is the etymological origin of the word?
- The origin of the word Dydd Iau which is the Welsh translation for “Thursday” comes from the planet Jupiter.
- Jupiter was a God worshipped in Roman Mythology or the Pagan religion.
- The name literally translates to “Day of Jupiter”.
- Thus it can also be translated as “Day dedicated to God Jupiter”
Why is Friday called Dydd Gwener in Welsh or what is the etymological origin of the word?
- The meaning of Dydd Gwener in Welsh is Friday
- The origin of the word Dydd Gwener comes from Roman Mythology or the Pagan Goddess of Love and Fertility which is Venus.
- The name literally translates to “Day of Venus”.
What is the meaning of Dydd Sadwrn (or Saturday) in Welsh or what is the etymological origin of the word?
- The meaning of Dydd Sadwrn in Welsh is Saturday
- Sabato is derived from Saint Sadwrn, a famous Welsh saint
- This in turn comes from Roman Mythology or a Pagan God Saturn.
- The name literally translates to “Day of Saturn”.
What is the meaning or etymological origin of the word Dydd Sul (or Sunday) in Welsh?
- The Italian word for Sunday is “Dydd Sul” and it comes completely from Latin “Sol“ which means “Day of Sun”.
- The name literally translates to “Day of Sun” in Latin which is one of the Gods from Roman mythology or Pagan religion.
What’s the first day of the week in Welsh?
- In Welsh, the first day of the week is “Dydd Llun” or “Monday”
- Days are counted from Monday until Sunday.
- In Islamic nations, the order is Friday until Thursday although in end of 2021, a few of the countries such as the UAE is changing to Monday to Sunday.
When to Capitalise Days of the Week
- GREAT NEWS FOR YOU!!! In Welsh, the days of the week DO NOT HAVE ANY SPECIFIC RULE ON HOW TO USE capital letters.
- The same rule is extended for the names of months in Welsh.
- You can capitalize all the starting alphabets for each word in the days of the week
CONCLUSION
CONGRATS!!! You’ve just learned about the days of the week in Welsh with tons of examples!!!
